It is sold exactly as pictured and does not include any additional parts, accessories, o. Quickspecs hp lpe1605 16gb fibre channel hba for bladesystem cclass standard features c043152 da 14742 worldwide version 2 april 24, 2015 page 3 key features comprehensive virtualization capabilities with support for nport id virtualization npiv and. Storage management software software defined storage. Dec 16, 2017 soft zoning based on wwns world wide name where you can move the devices around on the network and they will stay in the same zone because the wwn doesnt change. It enforces stronger authentication between host and switch every time host logs in to fabric. How to address san architecture security weaknesses. This is an emulex lightpulse x4 hba pcie 4gb fibre channel, it is part number lpe1e. An attacker can then spoof a wwn and gain access to data. Spoofing pwwn or wwn is making something think that it is the authorized device that is connected to the san or nas. A device node, or wwn, can live in multiple zones at the same time. The next step occurs when a device logs on to register with the sans name server. The focus is on the security of storage area networking. Zoning often gets used as security tool, but does not always.
The purpose of this chapter is to discuss fibre channel san security risks iscsi security. Bachelors thesis in software engineering, 38 pages autumn 20 abstract this thesis provides a general introduction to storage area networking, the fibre channel protocol and scsi, as well as why enterprises use san attached storage array subsystems today. Storage security and fibre channel security fibre channel is often viewed as a specialized. Port security port binding introduced to help protect against wwn spoofing locking wwns to specific ports virtual sans vsans introduced to provide segregation between virtual fabrics fc security protocol fcsp is the final step required to secure fc device authentication, per message secrecy and integrity protection, policy. Emulex lightpulse x4 hba pcie 4gb fibre channel pn. Security in port based vs wwpn based zoning hewlett packard. If you have to replace a hba then you will have to do some reconfiguring of the zone. Ip management interfaces attacks switch interfaces, management software interfaces, etc. Provides advanced security protecting the san from potential threats such as wwn spoofing, compromised servers etc. A storage area network san is a specialized, highspeed network that. This report, provided by caida, intends to provide a current aggregate view of ingress and egress filtering and ip spoofing on the internet. A lightweight mac address spoof software for windows, madmac comes with a compact and a moderate graphical user interface. Visual framework tool to scansniff address space, enumerate users, crack credentials, pattern based dial spoofing and security reporting for voip protocols.
Security in port based vs wwpn based zoning hewlett. Jan 28, 2011 after spoofing the wwn and a reboot of one server, he sees the other servers san storge. Wwn spoofing, name server pollution, session hijacking, zoning hopping, eport and fport replication, lun mask subversion, and more protecting nas systems against attacks on windows cifs and unixlinux nfs protocols. Software zoning uses the switchs name server database, which stores. Tying ports to specific wwns is a good way to protect against wwn spoofing, but the maintenance is higher because you must keep those relationships live. Bachelors thesis in software engineering, 38 pages autumn 20 abstract this thesis provides a general introduction to storage area networking, the fibre channel protocol and scsi, as well as why enterprises use san attached storage. Wwn zoning uses name servers in the switches to either allow or block access to particular world wide names wwns in the fabric. It provides every design details from host driver to arm. Wwn spoofing is a highrisk problem in storage area networks because wwns are often used as the only tool for granting authorization. Quickspecs hp lpe1605 16gb fibre channel hba for bladesystem cclass standard features c043152 da 14742 worldwide version 2 april 24, 2015 page 3 key features comprehensive virtualization capabilities with support for nport id virtualization npiv and virtual fabric o support for up to 255 vports improves server consolidation capabilities and asset. While a san makes available several devices andor ports to a single device, each system connected to the san should only be allowed access to a controlled subset of. San solutions enable admins to bind an hba to one or more switch ports by using. Blockguard ready t10dif ensures endtoend data integrity common driver model allows a single driver to support all emulex hbas on a given os.
This wwn spoofing attack was done within the bachelor thesis of joel spirgi and luis lozano. Hp lpe1605 16gb fibre channel hba for bladesystem cclass. There is also a node wwn that identifies the node or device and should show up the same on each port. Effects of emulex sensor processes on ndmp backups. Security managementtofabric domain a security management function should encrypt appropriate data elements along with a random number with the switchs public key. Advantages of configuring zone based on pwwn are ease of administration as fc cables from nodes either storage or. An attacker gains access to a storage system in order to. Hard zoning security benefits come at the cost of san management. The fact is that this attack is very severe by breaking the integrity of any hard or soft zoning rules. The basics of san security, part i enterprise storage forum. Wwn is a unique identifier used in storage technologies. Lun masking once the zoning is done, we can further lock down access to the storage by setting up lun logical unit number masking on the storage device. Jul 23, 2002 device ports are specified by world wide name wwn spoofing, which typically represent hbas.
Have you ever wondered to know how to perform this. It was arguably the first attempt to sell a private cloud. Use wwn zones if you need to move devices, for example tape drives, to other locations in a fabric. Wwn spoofing is as simple as loading up the device drivers included with the hba and changing the wwn. It allows to send mails to a single recipient or a list, it supports plain texthtml email formats, attachments, templates and more. Please note that mentioning multiple ports in dcc policies, can allow pwwn spoofing, if host connected to one of those ports tries to spoof wwn. Spoofing software free download spoofing top 4 download. There are many other more simple methods against you san rather wwid spoofing.
Whats pwwn spoofing the cloud internet, network, vpn. The threat here is that an intruder can spoof the wwn of an hba and attach to the fabric via any open switch port. On the other hand, wwn can be spoofed, allowing a rogue device onto the network. Wwn spoofing, name server pollution, session hijacking, zoning hopping, eport and fport. Wwn spoofing and routebased attacks would be defended. Effects of emulex sensor processes on ndmp backups preventing wwn spoofing.
Jun 16, 2016 if you ever want to disable the enhanced antispoofing, simply change the value data back to 0. Refer to vendor brocade, qlogic, cisco, mcdata documentation and their recommendations on zoning, their specific implementation and. If you are using the pro or enterprise version of windows, you can do the same thing using the group policy editor. It is a used part, it has been pulled from a working machine and tested. Device ports are specified by world wide name wwn spoofing, which typically represent hbas. Hpe lpe1605 16gb fibre channel hba for bladesystem cclass. Lightpulse virtual hba technology provides efficient host utilization and compliance with san management best practices. Fibre channel security snia technical white paper 4 september 6, 2016 revision history revision date sections originator. A major advantage of wwn zoning is the ability to recable the fabric without having to redo the zone information. Emulex lpe1e 4gb fc pcie hba pulls from new servers. Email spoofer is a tool designed for penetration testers who need to send phishing emails. A key idea to introduce at this time before we begin our discussion on san attacks is the difference between a valid attack and a valid risk. As a best practice, assign only one host, or initiator, per zone. In order to spoof the mac address you simply need to choose the network card interface, input the mac address manually and then eventually save the settings to bring the change to the mac address.
While the data in this report is the most comprehensive of its type we are aware of, it is still an ongoing, incomplete project. In a given network, there are several hundred attacks that are fully possible to execute, but only a handful of them may actually pose a valid risk due to the nature of the network or the business. Soft zoning based on wwns world wide name where you can move the devices around on the network and they will stay in the same zone because the wwn doesnt change. Wwn zoning is setup by allowing access between two wwns which makes management a little easier, but also is susceptible to wwn spoofing which could allow access to the storage device. After spoofing the wwn and a reboot of one server, he sees the other servers san storge. Caller id spoofing is the act of making the telephone network to display any desired fake incoming number on the recipients caller id display unit instead of the original one. Spoofing software free download spoofing top 4 download offers free software downloads for windows, mac, ios and android computers and mobile devices. The product described by this document may contain open source software covered by the gnu general public license or other open source license. A softwarebased detection functionality can prevent. A world wide name, or wwn, is a 64bit address used in fibre channel networks to uniquely identify each element in a fibre channel network. Resources in san are allocated based on wwn and if someone spoofs a wwn of a hba to the wwn of another authorized hba, luns that are assignedallocated to that hba will be granted to the unauthorized hba. With powerful management tools and broad platform support, they deliver maximum performance in the broadest range of applications and environments. To eliminate pwwn spoofing completely use dhchap authentication. Sans are typically composed of hosts, switches, storage elements, and storage devices that are interconnected using a variety of technologies, topologies, and protocols.
Singleinitiator zoning siz serves two basic purposes. This can lead to a caller id display showing a phone number different from that of the telephone from which the call was placed the term is commonly used to describe situations in which the motivation. For stronger security, port zones can be used if you can trust what is attached to the port, however avoid wwn spoofing. Email spoofing basically comes down to sending emails with a false sender address. Sep 16, 2012 wwn is a unique identifier used in storage technologies. Top 10 best free mac address changer tools for windows. Youve invested heavily in securing your applications, operating systems, and network infrastructure. Aug 05, 2009 world wide name wwn spoofing it is the way of bypassing authorization methods in a san. The preferred configuration for san bliss is thusly. San expert greg schulz explains the difference between hard and soft zoning. A practical guide to san and nas security is an indispensable resource for every storage and security professional, and for anyone responsible for it infrastructure, from architects and network designers to administrators. Spoofing pwwn or wwn is making something think that it is the authorized device that. There is still a threat of wwn spoofing to get around this type of security. Wwn spoofing, diffiehellman challengehandshake authentication protocol dh chap.
Learn the difference between world wide name zoning wwn zoning and port zoning, as well as the pros and cons of each on a fibre. Wwn zoning is susceptible to unauthorized access, as the zone can be bypassed if an attacker is able to spoof the world wide name of an authorized hba. The device already has its world wide name or perhaps several as each switch port has a unique wwn, usually programmed in hardware. Email spoofing malwarebytes labs malwarebytes labs. With this, it is possible to make a call appear to have come from any phone number that the caller wishes. Aug 31, 20 please note that mentioning multiple ports in dcc policies, can allow pwwn spoofing, if host connected to one of those ports tries to spoof wwn. This software is intended to give a general framework to build and plug voip protocol analizers in order to fix security issues and enhance voip platforms confidence. Nov 27, 2018 the device already has its world wide name or perhaps several as each switch port has a unique wwn, usually programmed in hardware.
The utility data center, or udc, was a product of hewlett packard. What is san zoning and what are the different types of zoning. While a san makes available several devices andor ports to a single device, each system connected to the san should only be allowed access to a controlled subset of these devicesports. An antispoofing software, similar to an antivirus solution, can be added to any part of a system where gps data is processed. World wide name wwn spoofing it is the way of bypassing authorization methods in a san. If you ever want to disable the enhanced antispoofing, simply change the value data back to 0. Blockguard ready t10dif ensures endtoend data integrity common driver model allows a single driver to support all emulex hbas on a given os easy deployment of new firmware with minimal server reboots. Jun 15, 2016 email spoofing basically comes down to sending emails with a false sender address. Fibre channel address weaknesses can cause significant damage and denial of service in a storage area network san. A san storage area network is a term that defines all the hardware and software. Such a seamless antispoofing technology is able to detect false gps signals and can warn or stop a system from using the fabricated input for further processing. It featured a graphical interface that allowed the user to construct a server farm, including servers, os provisioning, networking, firewalls, load balancers, and storage. Advanced security protects the san from potential th reats such as wwn spoofing, host masquerading, roguecompromised servers and administrator errors.
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